Passionate author specializing in the vibrant world of hairstyling. With a knack for unraveling trends and sharing expert insights, Marissa crafts engaging content on the latest hairstyles, techniques, and industry innovations. Committed to empowering readers with knowledge, inspiration, and the confidence to embrace their unique style.
Read full bio Editorial guidelinesEverything you need to know to keep your 4C curls in top shape.
“Mirror, mirror on the wall, who’s the coiliest of them all?” “Type 4C, O Queen, is the coiliest in the land.” The tightest coils, the sharpest angles, and the coarsest texture of all hair types – that’s type 4C hair. It’s also extremely fragile and needs a lot of attention. Learn how to keep coily hair soft, strong, and thriving.
Wondering if you’ve got 4C hair? Here’s a quick self-test: If your curls form tiny, tight coils that don’t follow a uniform pattern and grow in more of a zigzag, you’ve got it. Your hair might feel dry because natural oils have a hard time traveling down the coils, so deep moisture is a must. And don’t be surprised if your hair looks a lot shorter than it actually is – 4C hair can shrink up to 75% of its real length. Sound familiar? You’ve got 4C hair!
While 4A and 4B hair do share coily properties with 4C hair, they are quite different from each other. The defining feature of type 4A in this case is the small ringlet curls formed in a visible pattern and the defining feature of type 4B is more of the fluffier, Z-shaped pattern with a much less defined clumping than 4A. Type 4C hair is the most tightly coiled of the three, with almost no visible curl structure. It’s also the most fragile and drier than the rest; it needs a lot more moisture and gentle handling.
Here are hairstyles to try if you have 4C curls:
A tapered cut is a low-maintenance option that keeps the sides and back short while leaving volume on top.
@tiagocostaperfil
This shape gives 4C curls a more rounded structured effect and prevents excessive bulk. Layering adds swing and reduces any chance of tangling.
@faricurls
Twist out hairstyles allow you to wear your hair stretched and maintain volume at the same time. After rocking them for a few days, switch it up by taking the twists down for a bonus hairstyle!
@mandy_jacobz
Protective styling with box braids genuinely helps retain length plus keeps the tresses tucked away into styles that cause minimal manipulation.
@kaubraids
To combat excessive dryness, breakage, and tangles, adopt the styling and care tips that keep the needs of your hair type in mind.
1. Hydration Is Key. Make moisturizing 4C hair a priority. Use a water-based leave-in conditioner and follow up with an oil and cream to seal in moisture.
2. Low-Manipulation Styles Help Retain Length. Frequent styling can lead to breakage. Opt for protective styles like braids, twists, or buns to minimize daily manipulation.
3. Detangle Gently. Always detangle with a wide-tooth comb or your fingers when your hair is damp and coated with conditioner. This prevents unnecessary breakage.
4. Co-Wash Between Wash Days. Shampooing too often can strip natural oils. A co-wash (conditioner wash) helps refresh your scalp and keep your hair moisturized.
5. Sleep With Protection. Use a satin or silk scarf or bonnet to reduce friction and prevent moisture loss while you sleep. Cotton pillowcases can dry out your strands.
Keeping 4C hair healthy and hydrated is just as important for men. A simple routine makes all the difference:
Like with everything else, the care and patience given to type 4C hair will pay off by keeping it looking great. If you’re looking for more hairstyle inspiration, check out our guides on 30 Best Natural Hairstyles for African American Women, 70 Best Black Braided Hairstyles That Turn Heads, and 10 Regal Afro Puff Hairstyles to Embrace Your Natural Crown for fresh ideas on styling your gorgeous coils.
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